/* =========================================================
   NEWS PAGES — Listing + Detail
   Maverick Business Academy
   Design: OS Hero pattern + Editorial Newsroom
   ========================================================= */

/* =========================================================
   1. HERO — Our Story pattern (news variant)
   ========================================================= */

.news-masthead {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--color-mba-dark-blue, #071444);
}

.news-masthead__bg {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
}

.news-masthead__bg-image {
  position: absolute;
  inset: -20px;
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
  animation: newsKenBurns 20s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
}

@keyframes newsKenBurns {
  0% { transform: scale(1) translate(0, 0); }
  100% { transform: scale(1.06) translate(-1%, -1%); }
}

.news-masthead__gradient {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background:
    radial-gradient(1100px 500px at 20% 100%, rgba(15, 41, 131, 0.4), transparent 60%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(7, 20, 68, 0.4) 0%, rgba(7, 20, 68, 0.95) 100%);
}

.news-masthead__noise {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  opacity: 0.04;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 256 256' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.8' numOctaves='3' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-repeat: repeat;
  background-size: 200px;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 1;
}

.news-masthead__shapes {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 1;
}

.news-masthead__shape {
  position: absolute;
  opacity: 0.5;
}

.news-masthead__shape--1 {
  top: 8%;
  left: 5%;
  width: 200px;
  animation: newsFloat 18s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.news-masthead__shape--2 {
  bottom: 10%;
  right: 8%;
  width: 300px;
  animation: newsFloat 22s ease-in-out infinite reverse;
}

.news-masthead__shape--3 {
  top: 5%;
  right: 10%;
  width: 60px;
  animation: newsFloat 15s ease-in-out infinite 3s;
}

@keyframes newsFloat {
  0%, 100% { transform: translate(0, 0) rotate(0deg); }
  33% { transform: translate(15px, -20px) rotate(3deg); }
  66% { transform: translate(-10px, 12px) rotate(-2deg); }
}

.news-masthead__particles {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  overflow: hidden;
  z-index: 1;
}

.news-masthead__particle {
  position: absolute;
  width: 3px;
  height: 3px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  animation: newsParticle linear infinite;
}

.news-masthead__particle:nth-child(1) { left: 10%; top: 20%; animation-duration: 8s; }
.news-masthead__particle:nth-child(2) { left: 25%; top: 60%; animation-duration: 10s; width: 2px; height: 2px; }
.news-masthead__particle:nth-child(3) { left: 45%; top: 30%; animation-duration: 7s; }
.news-masthead__particle:nth-child(4) { left: 65%; top: 70%; animation-duration: 12s; width: 4px; height: 4px; }
.news-masthead__particle:nth-child(5) { left: 80%; top: 25%; animation-duration: 9s; }
.news-masthead__particle:nth-child(6) { left: 90%; top: 55%; animation-duration: 11s; width: 2px; height: 2px; }

@keyframes newsParticle {
  0% { transform: translateY(0) scale(1); opacity: 0; }
  10% { opacity: 1; }
  50% { transform: translateY(-100px) scale(1.5); opacity: 0.6; }
  90% { opacity: 0.2; }
  100% { transform: translateY(-200px) scale(0.5); opacity: 0; }
}

.news-masthead__scanline {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(15, 41, 131, 0.4), transparent);
  animation: newsScanline 6s ease-in-out infinite;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 2;
}

@keyframes newsScanline {
  0% { top: 0%; opacity: 0; }
  10% { opacity: 1; }
  90% { opacity: 1; }
  100% { top: 100%; opacity: 0; }
}

.news-masthead__corners {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 2rem;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 2;
}

.news-masthead__corner {
  position: absolute;
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
}

.news-masthead__corner--tl { top: 0; left: 0; border-top: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12); border-left: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12); }
.news-masthead__corner--tr { top: 0; right: 0; border-top: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12); border-right: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12); }
.news-masthead__corner--bl { bottom: 0; left: 0; border-bottom: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12); border-left: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12); }
.news-masthead__corner--br { bottom: 0; right: 0; border-bottom: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12); border-right: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12); }

.news-masthead__grid-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.02) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.02) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 60px 60px;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 1;
}

/* Hero Content */
.news-masthead__content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 3;
  text-align: left;
  padding-top: calc(var(--navbar-height, 80px) + 60px);
  padding-bottom: 80px;
  max-width: 800px;
}

.news-masthead__eyebrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.25em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
  margin-bottom: 28px;
  animation: newsFadeUp 0.6s ease-out 0.2s both;
}

.news-masthead__eyebrow-line {
  width: 40px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-masthead__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(36px, 6vw, 72px);
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: #ffffff;
  margin: 0 0 24px;
  animation: newsFadeUp 0.7s ease-out 0.3s both;
}

.news-masthead__title-em {
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-masthead__description {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.5vw, 19px);
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82);
  margin: 0 auto 48px;
  max-width: 640px;
  animation: newsFadeUp 0.6s ease-out 0.4s both;
}

.news-masthead__scroll-hint {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  animation: newsFadeUp 0.5s ease-out 0.6s both;
}

.news-masthead__scroll-text {
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 11px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
}

.news-masthead__scroll-arrow {
  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
  animation: newsBounce 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

@keyframes newsFadeUp {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(20px); }
  to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

@keyframes newsBounce {
  0%, 100% { transform: translateY(0); }
  50% { transform: translateY(8px); }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .news-masthead {
    min-height: 80vh;
  }
  .news-masthead__corners { inset: 1rem; }
  .news-masthead__content {
    text-align: left;
    padding-top: 20px;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
  }
  .news-masthead__title {
    font-size: clamp(32px, 9vw, 52px);
  }
  .news-masthead__description {
    margin: 0 auto 20px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .news-masthead__bg-image,
  .news-masthead__shape,
  .news-masthead__particle,
  .news-masthead__scanline,
  .news-masthead__scroll-arrow,
  .news-masthead__eyebrow,
  .news-masthead__title,
  .news-masthead__description,
  .news-masthead__scroll-hint {
    animation: none !important;
    opacity: 1 !important;
    transform: none !important;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   2. NEWS TICKER — GSAP horizontal scroll
   ========================================================= */

.news-ticker-wrap {
  background: var(--color-mba-dark-blue, #071444);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  padding: 14px 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.news-ticker {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
  mask-image: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, black 5%, black 95%, transparent);
  -webkit-mask-image: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, black 5%, black 95%, transparent);
}

.news-ticker__track {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  white-space: nowrap;
  will-change: transform;
}

.news-ticker__item {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 0 28px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.news-ticker__item:hover {
  color: #ffffff;
}

.news-ticker__divider {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
  font-size: 10px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.news-ticker__label {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--color-mba-red, #b20202);
  padding: 0 16px 0 0;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  position: sticky;
  left: 0;
  background: var(--color-mba-dark-blue, #071444);
  z-index: 2;
}

.news-ticker__label::before {
  content: '';
  display: block;
  width: 24px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--color-mba-red, #b20202);
}

.news-ticker__track-wrapper {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .news-ticker__label {
    display: none;
  }
  .news-ticker__item {
    font-size: 12px;
    padding: 0 20px;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   3. LISTING LAYOUT — Two column (main + sidepanel)
   ========================================================= */

.news-listing {
  padding-top: 0;
}

.news-listing__main-wrap {
  padding-top: 60px;
  padding-bottom: var(--section-padding, 80px);
}

.news-listing__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 320px;
  gap: 60px;
  align-items: start;
}

.news-listing__main {
  min-width: 0;
}

.news-listing__sidebar {
  position: sticky;
  top: calc(var(--navbar-height, 80px) + 24px);
}

@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .news-listing__grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 40px;
  }
  .news-listing__sidebar {
    position: static;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   4. SIDEPANEL (shared with blog — news variant)
   ========================================================= */

.news-sidepanel {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--color-mba-dark-blue) 0%, #2a3f5f 60%, var(--color-accent) 140%);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  border-radius: 16px;
  padding: 28px 24px;
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  min-height: 70vh;
}

.news-sidepanel__section {
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}

.news-sidepanel__section:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.news-sidepanel__label {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

/* News search */
.news-search-form {
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
}

.news-search-input {
  flex: 1;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #ffffff;
  outline: none;
  transition: border-color 0.2s, background 0.2s;
}

.news-search-input::placeholder {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
}

.news-search-input:focus {
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
}

.news-search-submit {
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  border: none;
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  color: #ffffff;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background 0.2s;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.news-search-submit:hover {
  background: #0a2060;
}

.news-search-clear {
  display: none;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 4px;
  margin-left: -4px;
}

.news-search-clear.visible {
  display: block;
}

/* News categories */
.news-categories {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
}

.news-category-pill {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 6px 14px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  border-radius: 20px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: all 0.2s;
}

.news-category-pill:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  color: #ffffff;
}

.news-category-pill--active {
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  border-color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  color: #ffffff;
}

/* News tags */
.news-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
}

.news-tag {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 5px 12px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  border-radius: 6px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: all 0.2s;
}

.news-tag:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  color: #ffffff;
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .news-sidepanel {
    position: static;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--color-mba-dark-blue) 0%, #2a3f5f 60%, var(--color-accent) 140%);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
    padding: 28px 24px;
    backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
    min-height: 40vh;
  }
  .news-sidepanel__section {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   5. FEATURED STORY (news variant)
   ========================================================= */

.news-featured {
  background: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 16px;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
}

.news-featured__image {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 16/10;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--color-accent, #ebebf3);
}

.news-featured__image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.5s ease;
}

.news-featured:hover .news-featured__image img {
  transform: scale(1.04);
}

.news-featured__image-accent {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 4px;
  height: 100%;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-featured__content {
  padding: 40px 36px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
}

.news-featured__badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.news-featured__badge::before {
  content: '';
  display: block;
  width: 24px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-featured__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.5vw, 28px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  margin: 0 0 14px;
}

.news-featured__title a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.news-featured__title a:hover {
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-featured__excerpt {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: #555;
  margin: 0 0 20px;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.news-featured__meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: #888;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.news-featured__author {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
}

.news-featured__author-avatar {
  width: 28px;
  height: 28px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: #ffffff;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.news-featured__divider {
  color: #ddd;
}

.news-featured__date {
  color: #888;
}

.news-featured__cta {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: 20px;
  padding: 10px 22px;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  color: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 8px;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: background 0.2s;
  width: fit-content;
}

.news-featured__cta:hover {
  background: #0a2060;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .news-featured {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .news-featured__image {
    aspect-ratio: 16/9;
  }
  .news-featured__content {
    padding: 28px 24px;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   6. NEWS LIST — Newspaper row style
   ========================================================= */

.news-list-section__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2.5vw, 28px);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  margin: 0 0 32px;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.news-list-section__title-em {
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0;
}

.news-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 100px 1fr;
  gap: 24px;
  padding: 24px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-accent, #ebebf3);
  transition: background 0.2s;
}

.news-row:hover {
  background: var(--color-accent, #ebebf3);
  margin: 0 -24px;
  padding-left: 24px;
  padding-right: 24px;
}

.news-row__date {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  text-align: right;
  padding-top: 4px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.news-row__content {
  min-width: 0;
}

.news-row__meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.news-row__author {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: #999;
}

.news-row__divider {
  color: #ddd;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.news-row__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(17px, 2vw, 20px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.news-row__title a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

.news-row__title a:hover {
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-row__excerpt {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: #666;
  margin: 0;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .news-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 8px;
    padding: 20px 0;
  }
  .news-row__date {
    text-align: left;
  }
  .news-row:hover {
    margin: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
  }
}

/* News listing cards: thumbnail first, editorial content second. */
.news-list .news-row--listing {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(148px, 220px) minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(16px, 2.5vw, 24px);
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  padding: 16px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(7, 20, 68, 0.08);
  border-radius: 14px;
  background: #ffffff;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgba(7, 20, 68, 0.045);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease;
}

.news-list .news-row--listing:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.news-list .news-row--listing:hover {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  padding: 16px;
  border-color: rgba(15, 41, 131, 0.2);
  background: #ffffff;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 26px rgba(7, 20, 68, 0.09);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.news-list .news-row__image {
  display: block;
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 10px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #10265e, #3150a0);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.news-list .news-row__image--fallback {
  background: url('../../assets/images/edutainment/international-students-university-campus-1.jpg') center / cover no-repeat;
}

.news-list .news-row__image img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.35s ease;
}

.news-list .news-row--listing:hover .news-row__image img {
  transform: scale(1.04);
}

.news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__meta {
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 6px 9px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__date {
  padding-top: 0;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__read-time {
  color: #999;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 12px;
}

.news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__title {
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__excerpt {
  max-width: 70ch;
}

.news-pagination {
  margin-top: 32px;
  padding-top: 8px;
}

.news-pagination__links {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
}

.news-pagination__link {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 9px;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(15, 41, 131, 0.16);
  border-radius: 9px;
  background: #ffffff;
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background-color 0.2s ease, border-color 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}

.news-pagination__links > :first-child {
  justify-self: start;
}

.news-pagination__links > :last-child {
  justify-self: end;
}

.news-pagination__link:hover {
  border-color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  color: #ffffff;
}

.news-pagination__link svg {
  width: 16px;
  height: 16px;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.news-pagination__link--disabled {
  color: #9a9fb0;
  cursor: not-allowed;
  opacity: 0.7;
}

.news-pagination__link--disabled:hover {
  border-color: rgba(15, 41, 131, 0.16);
  background: #ffffff;
  color: #9a9fb0;
}

.news-pagination__status {
  color: #6e7382;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.news-load-sentinel {
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.news-load-status {
  margin: 12px 0 0;
  color: #6e7382;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-align: center;
}

.news-load-status:empty {
  display: none;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .news-list .news-row--listing {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(132px, 28%) minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 16px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .news-list .news-row--listing {
    grid-template-columns: clamp(88px, 27vw, 120px) minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: start;
    gap: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    padding: 12px;
  }

  .news-list .news-row--listing:hover {
    margin: 0 0 14px;
    padding: 12px;
    transform: none;
  }

  .news-list .news-row__image {
    aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
    border-radius: 8px;
  }

  .news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__meta {
    gap: 4px 7px;
    margin-bottom: 7px;
  }

  .news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__date,
  .news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__author,
  .news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__read-time,
  .news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__divider {
    font-size: 10.5px;
  }

  .news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__title {
    font-size: clamp(15px, 4.2vw, 18px);
    margin-bottom: 6px;
  }

  .news-list .news-row--listing .news-row__excerpt {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  }

  .news-pagination__links {
    gap: 8px;
  }

  .news-pagination__link {
    gap: 6px;
    padding: 9px 10px;
    font-size: 12px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 380px) {
  .news-list .news-row--listing {
    grid-template-columns: 76px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 10px;
  }

  .news-list .news-row--listing:hover {
    padding: 10px;
  }

  .news-pagination__links {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 4px;
  }

  .news-pagination__link {
    gap: 4px;
    padding: 8px 6px;
    font-size: 11px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .news-list .news-row--listing,
  .news-list .news-row__image img,
  .news-pagination__link {
    transition: none;
  }

  .news-list .news-row--listing:hover,
  .news-list .news-row--listing:hover .news-row__image img {
    transform: none;
  }
}

/* =========================================================
   7. NEWS DETAIL — Page wrapper + progress bar
   ========================================================= */

.news-detail {
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.news-progress-bar {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 3px;
  background: rgba(7, 20, 68, 0.1);
  z-index: 9999;
}

.news-progress-fill {
  height: 100%;
  width: 0%;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983), var(--color-mba-red, #b20202));
  transition: width 0.1s linear;
}

/* Detail Hero (short, news variant) */
.news-detail-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 50vh;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--color-mba-dark-blue, #071444);
}

.news-detail-hero__bg {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
}

.news-detail-hero__gradient {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background:
    radial-gradient(800px 400px at 30% 80%, rgba(15, 41, 131, 0.25), transparent 60%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(7, 20, 68, 0.55) 0%, rgba(7, 20, 68, 0.97) 100%);
}

.news-detail-hero__noise {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  opacity: 0.04;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 256 256' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.8' numOctaves='3' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-repeat: repeat;
  background-size: 200px;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 1;
}

.news-detail-hero__corners {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 2rem;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 2;
}

.news-detail-hero__corner {
  position: absolute;
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
}

.news-detail-hero__corner--tl { top: 0; left: 0; border-top: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); border-left: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); }
.news-detail-hero__corner--tr { top: 0; right: 0; border-top: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); border-right: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); }
.news-detail-hero__corner--bl { bottom: 0; left: 0; border-bottom: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); border-left: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); }
.news-detail-hero__corner--br { bottom: 0; right: 0; border-bottom: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); border-right: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); }

.news-detail-hero__content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 3;
  text-align: left;
  padding: calc(var(--navbar-height, 80px) + 50px) 0 50px;
  max-width: 900px;
}

.news-detail-hero__eyebrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.25em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.65);
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  animation: newsFadeUp 0.5s ease-out 0.1s both;
}

.news-detail-hero__eyebrow-line {
  width: 40px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-detail-hero__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(26px, 4vw, 48px);
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: #ffffff;
  margin: 0;
  animation: newsFadeUp 0.6s ease-out 0.2s both;
}

.news-detail-hero__scroll-hint {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: 36px;
  animation: newsFadeUp 0.5s ease-out 0.4s both;
}

/* =========================================================
   8. EDITORIAL MASTHEAD (news detail)
   ========================================================= */

.news-editorial-header {
  background: #ffffff;
  padding: 48px 0 40px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--color-accent, #ebebf3);
}

.news-editorial-header__badge-row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.news-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-badge__dot {
  display: block;
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  animation: newsDotPulse 2s ease-in-out infinite;
}

@keyframes newsDotPulse {
  0%, 100% { opacity: 1; }
  50% { opacity: 0.3; }
}

.news-editorial-header__badge-date {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: #999;
}

.news-editorial-header__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(26px, 4vw, 44px);
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  margin: 0 0 16px;
}

.news-editorial-header__excerpt {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: #555;
  margin: 0 0 28px;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.news-editorial-header__byline {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #777;
}

.news-editorial-header__author {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}

.news-editorial-header__author-avatar {
  width: 34px;
  height: 34px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: #ffffff;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 700;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.news-editorial-header__author-name {
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.news-editorial-header__byline-divider {
  color: #ddd;
}

.news-editorial-header__date {
  color: #888;
}

.news-editorial-header__read-time {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 5px;
  color: #888;
}

.news-editorial-header__author-bio {
  color: #999;
  font-style: italic;
}

/* =========================================================
   9. FEATURED IMAGE (news detail)
   ========================================================= */

.news-detail-image-box {
  max-width: 900px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 var(--container-padding, 24px);
}

.news-detail-image-box img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

.news-detail-image-box__caption {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  margin-top: 12px;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: #888;
  font-style: italic;
}

.news-detail-image-box__caption-mark {
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  font-style: normal;
}

/* =========================================================
   10. NEWS DETAIL LAYOUT — Two columns
   ========================================================= */

.news-detail-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 300px;
  gap: 60px;
  padding-top: 48px;
  padding-bottom: 40px;
  align-items: start;
}

.news-detail-main {
  min-width: 0;
}

.news-detail-sidebar {
  position: sticky;
  top: calc(var(--navbar-height, 80px) + 24px);
}

@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .news-detail-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 40px;
  }
  .news-detail-sidebar {
    position: static;
  }
}

/* News Article Body Typography */
.news-article-body {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.85;
  color: #2a2a2a;
}

.news-article-body > * + * {
  margin-top: 1.4em;
}

.news-article-body h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3vw, 30px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  margin: 2.5em 0 0.8em;
  padding-bottom: 0.3em;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-article-body h2:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.news-article-body h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2.5vw, 24px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  margin: 2em 0 0.6em;
}

.news-article-body p {
  color: #3a3a3a;
}

.news-article-body blockquote {
  border-left: 4px solid var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  padding: 16px 24px;
  margin: 2em 0;
  background: rgba(15, 41, 131, 0.04);
  border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
}

.news-article-body blockquote p {
  font-size: 18px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: #333;
  margin: 0;
}

.news-article-body ul,
.news-article-body ol {
  padding-left: 1.5em;
}

.news-article-body li {
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}

.news-article-body img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 8px;
  margin: 2em 0;
}

.news-article-body a {
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.news-article-body a:hover {
  color: var(--color-mba-red, #b20202);
}

/* Editorial Signature */
.news-editorial-signature {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 16px;
  padding: 32px 0;
  margin: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-accent, #ebebf3);
}

.news-editorial-signature__rule {
  flex: 1;
  max-width: 80px;
  height: 1px;
  background: #ddd;
}

.news-editorial-signature__mark {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #aaa;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

/* =========================================================
   11. MORE UPDATES SECTION
   ========================================================= */

.news-more-updates {
  background: #ffffff;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--color-accent, #ebebf3);
  padding: 48px 0;
}

.news-ambient {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.news-ambient__blob {
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 50%;
  filter: blur(60px);
  opacity: 0.08;
}

.news-ambient__blob--1 {
  width: 300px;
  height: 300px;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  top: -100px;
  right: -50px;
}

.news-more-updates__inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.news-section-heading {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}

.news-section-heading__rule {
  flex: 1;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--color-accent, #ebebf3);
}

.news-section-heading__label {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #999;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.news-more-updates__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2.5vw, 26px);
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  margin: 0 0 32px;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.news-more-updates__title-em {
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
}

.news-feed {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.news-feed--compact .news-row {
  padding: 18px 0;
  gap: 16px;
}

.news-feed--compact .news-row__date {
  font-size: 12px;
}

.news-feed--compact .news-row__title {
  font-size: 16px;
}

/* =========================================================
   12. NO RESULTS
   ========================================================= */

.news-no-results {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 80px 24px;
  background: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 12px;
}

.news-no-results__icon {
  color: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  opacity: 0.25;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.news-no-results__title {
  font-family: var(--font-display, 'PP Neue Montreal', sans-serif);
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--color-black, #000000);
  margin: 0 0 8px;
}

.news-no-results__desc {
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 15px;
  color: #777;
  margin: 0 0 24px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.news-no-results__link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 11px 24px;
  background: var(--color-mba-blue, #0f2983);
  color: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 8px;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-family: var(--font-body, 'Poppins', sans-serif);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: background 0.2s;
}

.news-no-results__link:hover {
  background: #0a2060;
}

/* =========================================================
   RESPONSIVE FINE-TUNING
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .news-detail-hero__content {
    padding: 20px 0 40px;
  }
  .news-editorial-header {
    padding: 32px 0 28px;
  }
  .news-detail-image-box {
    padding: 0 16px;
  }
  .news-detail-layout {
    padding-top: 32px;
    padding-bottom: 40px;
  }
  .news-article-body {
    font-size: 16px;
  }
  .news-ticker__item {
    padding: 0 14px;
    font-size: 11px;
  }
}